Voter Registration Introduction (2024)

Voter Registration Eligibility

Am I eligible to register to vote?

To register to vote, you must be:

  • A U.S. citizen;
  • A Maryland resident; and
  • At least 16 years old*.

However, you cannot register to vote if you:

  • Have been convicted of buying or selling votes;
  • Are under guardianship for mental disability and found by a court to be unable to communicate a desire to vote; or
  • Are currently serving a sentence of imprisonment for a felony conviction

*You may register to vote if you are at least 16 years old but cannot vote unless you will be at least 18 years old by the next general election.

Can I register to vote if I am in the military or live overseas?

Certain U.S. citizens who live overseas or are in the military are eligible to register and vote in Maryland. If you are an overseas citizen, military personnel, or dependent of military personnel, you may register to vote in Maryland if your current or last U.S. residence was in Maryland. To register, you can use the Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR), or use the Federal Post Card Application available at www.fvap.gov.

Can I register to vote if I have been convicted of a crime?

Effective March 10, 2016, if you have been convicted of a felony, you are eligible to register to vote once you have completed the court-ordered sentence of imprisonment. For the purposes of eligibility to register to vote, convictions include federal, state and out-of-state convictions.

You are not eligible to vote if you have been convicted of buying or selling votes.

The Registration Process

When may I apply to register to vote?

You can use Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR) or submit a voter registration application to your local board of elections or the State Board of Elections.

You can also register to vote during early voting or on election day. Go to an early voting center in the county where you live during early voting, or go to your assigned election day polling place and bring a document that proves where you live.

To prove where you live, bring your MVA-issued license, ID card, or change of address card, or your paycheck, bank statement, utility bill, or other government document with your name and new address.

Where may I apply to register to vote?

You can use Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR) to register to vote. Or, you may complete a voter registration application in person at any time at the following locations:

  • Yourlocal board of elections;
  • TheState Board of Elections;
  • Your local Department of Health office;
  • The Maryland Department of Human Services local offices;
  • The Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) offices;
  • Your local Area Agency on Aging office;
  • The MTA Paratransit Certification Office;
  • All public institutions of higher education;
  • Recruitment offices of the U.S. Armed Forces;
  • Marriage license offices; and
  • Offices for students with disabilities at all Maryland colleges and universities.

You can also register to vote during early voting or election day. The list of early voting centers will be provided when available.

  • For the 2024 Presidential Primary Election, go to an early voting center in the county where you live during early voting or your assigned election day polling place on election day, and bring a document that proves where you live.

To prove where you live, bring your MVA-issued license, ID card, or change of address card, or your paycheck, bank statement, utility bill, or other government document with your name and new address.

May I apply to register to vote online or by mail?

Yes. You may register to vote online using Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR). Or you may print an application from our website or contact your local board of elections or the State Board of Elections to request an application.

What information do I need to provide on the application?

In addition to basic identifying information, federal law requires that you provide on your voter registration application a Maryland driver’s license number or MVA ID Card number or, if you do not have a Maryland driver’s license or MVA ID Card, the last four digits of your social security number. Your application will NOT be processed unless you provide this information or affirm, under penalty of perjury, that you do not have a Maryland driver’s license, MVA ID Card, or social security number.

How do I affiliate with a political party?

You have the option to register with any of Maryland’s recognized political parties. If you choose not to register with a party, you will be registered as “unaffiliated.” If registered as unaffiliated, you will generally not be able to vote in primary elections, but you will be able to vote in any nonpartisan primary election held in your jurisdiction, such as a primary election to select nominees for the board of education, and any general election.

Verification of Registration

If your application is complete, you are considered a registered voter. If you do not receive a Voter Notification Card three weeks after you submit an application, you should contact your local board of elections. You can also verify whether you are registered to vote by visiting our Voter Lookup website.

Registration is permanent as long as you continue to live in Maryland and keep your name and address current. You do not have to re-register when you move within the State.

Updating Your Registration Information

How do I update my name and address?

You can use Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR) to update your name and address or you can notify the local board of elections where you currently live if your voter registration information has changed. If you complete a change of address form at the MVA, this information will be sent to your local board of elections for processing, unless you indicate that you do not want to change your voter registration information. You can also send changes on a voter registration application or on any signed written notice.

For the 2024 Presidential Primary, you can also update your address during early voting or on election day.

If you want to vote during early voting, go to an early voting center in the county where you live. An election official will process your change of address.

If you plan to vote on election day, go to the polling place assigned to your new address. You can use our Polling Place Locator to find your new polling place. At your new polling place, you will vote a provisional ballot and provide your new address on the application. Your provisional ballot will count as long as you sign the application.

If you do not receive a Voter Notification Card with your updated information three weeks after you submit information, you should contact the local board of elections where you now live to ensure that your records are up-to-date. You can also verify whether the local board of elections has your new information by visiting our voter look-up website.

What should I do if I move to another county within the State or to Baltimore City?

You can use Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR), or immediately provide your new address to the local board of elections in your new jurisdiction.

I Am a Transgender Voter. How Do I Update My Gender on My Voter Record?

You can useMaryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR)to update yourgender or you can notify thelocal board of electionswhere you currently live if yourvoter registration information has changed. You can also send changes on avoterregistration applicationor on any signed written notice. The online and paper voterregistration forms offer three options for gender: Male, Female, and Unspecified orOther. You may select one of these options.

If You Have Already Changed Your Name and Gender with MVA, you do not need to doanything else. Your information will be sent by the MVA to the appropriate local boardof election. They will update the information in your voter record, unless you opt out ofsharing your information.

If You Have Changed Your Name and Gender at MVA 21 Days or Less before anElection, your updated information will not be reflected in your voter record. When yougo to the voting location to vote, you will be asked for your name, address and date ofbirth at check-in. If the name you provide does not match the voter record, you will beasked if you have made any recent changes that might not be reflected in the voterrecord. If you provide sufficient information to locate your voter record (i.e. previousname or address that is listed in the database), you will be asked to fill out a VoterUpdate Form prior to voting. The Voter Update Form includes sections for both nameand gender updates. This will update your information in our database.

Cancelling Your Registration

How do I cancel my voter registration?

The easiest way to cancel your registration is online. You can head to our Voter Registration Update Page here: Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLUP).

  1. Enter your required information, and then select the green “Next” button.
  2. Once you are on the Voter Information Page, select the blue “Cancel My Registration” option.
  3. Voter Registration Introduction (1)
  4. Finally, complete the signature, and press the green “Submit Cancellation” button.
  5. Voter Registration Introduction (2)

Alternatively, you can notify the local board of elections where you currently live if you wish to cancel your voter registration with a signed written notice. You can also send a cancellation to the State Board of Elections using the Voter Registration Cancellation Form (PDF).

You can use your Voter Lookup tool or contact your local board of elections where you now live to ensure that your records are up-to-date and verify the cancellation.

Political Parties

May I change parties?

Yes. To change your party affiliation you can use Maryland's Online Voter Registration System (OLVR), or submit a new voter registration application or a signed written request to your local board of elections. The deadline to change your party affiliation is:

  • Tuesday, April 23, 2024 for the Presidential Primary Election

What parties are recognized in Maryland?

Previously recognized parties

Voter Registration Introduction (2024)

FAQs

How many registered Democrats are there in the US? ›

Partisan Affiliation of Registered Voters, 2024
[hide]Voter registration figures by partisan affiliation, as of March 2024
StateTotal registrantsDemocratic Party
Alaska602,49874,961
Arizona4,096,2601,200,191
California22,077,41210,323,214
28 more rows

What is the main intent of the motor voter laws? ›

Congress enacted the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (also known as the "NVRA" and the "Motor Voter Act"), to enhance voting opportunities for every American. The Act has made it easier for all Americans to register to vote and to maintain their registration.

Which of the following constitutes political participation? ›

Political participation includes actions such as peaceful protests, voting, and donating to campaigns, as well as volunteering for campaign activities and contacting elected officials.

What percent of voters are Republicans? ›

Partisans and partisan leaners in the U.S. electorate

About two-thirds of registered voters identify as a partisan, and they are roughly evenly split between those who say they are Republicans (32% of voters) and those who say they are Democrats (33%).

What is the largest political party in the United States? ›

Major parties
American voter registration statistics as of October 2020
PartyRegistered voters
Democratic48,517,845
Republican36,132,743
No party preference34,798,906
2 more rows

What did the Twenty Sixth Amendment do? ›

The Twenty-sixth Amendment (Amendment XXVI) to the United States Constitution established a nationally standardized minimum age of 18 for participation in state and local elections. It was proposed by Congress on March 23, 1971, and it was ratified by three-quarters of the states by July 1, 1971.

What is the National Voter Registration Act Quizlet? ›

The National Voter Registration Act of 1993, or the "Motor Voter Law," provided for the opportunity to. Register to vote when applying for a driver's license. 1 / 10.

How many electoral votes does a presidential candidate need to win? ›

A candidate needs the vote of at least 270 electors—more than half of all electors—to win the presidential election. In most cases, a projected winner is announced on election night in November after you vote.

How can citizens participate in government besides voting? ›

5 Ways to Be an Engaged Citizen (Besides Voting)
  1. Mentor or volunteer. ...
  2. Listen thoughtfully to people who don't think like you and don't agree with you, and also seek common ground. ...
  3. Support small businesses. ...
  4. Know how your government works. ...
  5. Get involved!
Jan 5, 2024

What are some reasons that people do not participate in politics? ›

Barriers to political participation

Education – without information and knowledge, meaningful participation in politics can be difficult. Social isolation – there is a limited network to support and encourage political participation. Personal factors – people may have limited confidence or motivation to participate.

Is political participation a right? ›

The right to public participation is a human right enshrined by some international and national legal systems that protects public participation in certain decision making processes.

How many Democrats are in the United States? ›

Overall in 2021, an average of 29% of Americans identified as Democrats, 27% as Republicans and 42% as independents. Roughly equal proportions of independents leaned to the Democratic Party (17%) and to the Republican Party (16%).

Which is the largest and strongest political party in the world? ›

Parties with over 50 million members
RankNameCountry
1Bharatiya Janata Party Indian People's PartyIndia
2Chinese Communist PartyChina
3Indian National CongressIndia

What percent of America is independent? ›

Line graph. U.S. adults' political party identification, 1988 through 2023. In 2022, 43% of U.S. adults identified as independents, 27% as Republicans and 27% as Democrats.

How many Republicans are in the government? ›

Republican Party (United States)
Republican Party
Seats in the Senate49 / 100
Seats in the House of Representatives217 / 435
State governorships27 / 50
Seats in state upper chambers1,110 / 1,973
30 more rows

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